EU GREEN DEAL INDUSTRIAL PLAN
The EU Green Deal is a
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
proposed by the European
Commission
in December
2019
that aims to make the European Union (EU)
CLIMATE
NEUTRAL TO 2050
THE PLAN STRIVES TO TRANSFORMSTHE EU ECONOMY REDUCING EMISSIONS OF
BIODIVERSITY
GREENHOUSE GASES, SAFEGUARDS
AND NATURAL RESOURCES AND PROMOTING SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH.
It covers a wide range of policy initiatives, including investments in clean energy, the circular economy, sustainable agriculture and food systems, and biodiversity protection. The Green Deal also includes measures to support vulnerable communities and ensure a just transition to a more sustainable future. The ultimate goal of the EU Green Deal is to create a sustainable and prosperous society while preserving the planet for future generations.
The EU Green Deal is important and
TIMELY
initiative,
which is of great importance for several reasons :
1
CLIMATE CHANGE
The EU Green Deal recognizes the urgent need to tackle climate change and aims to make the EU a leader in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable development. Climate change is one of the most significant global challenges and the ambitious goals and policy measures of the EU Green Deal can help mitigate its impact.
2
ECONOMIC GROWTH
The EU Green Deal's policies and investments aim to create sustainable economic growth, providing new opportunities for businesses, workers, and consumers while reducing the environmental impact of economic activity. By promoting sustainable development, the EU Green Deal can help create a more prosperous and resilient society.
3
NATURAL RESOURCES
The EU Green Deal recognizes the importance of protecting biodiversity and natural resources and includes measures to promote sustainable agriculture and food systems, reduce pollution, and conserve natural habitats. These actions can help preserve biodiversity and ensure the long-term sustainability of ecosystems.
4
SOCIAL JUSTICE
The EU Green Deal includes measures to support vulnerable communities and ensure a just transition to a more sustainable future. The Green Deal recognizes that the transition to a sustainable economy must be inclusive, ensuring that no one is left behind.
EU GREEN DEAL
INDUSTRIAL PLAN
EU INDUSTRIAL PLAN
The EU Industrial Plan aims to support the modernization and digitalization of European industries, as well as the development and deployment of innovative technologies and sustainable production processes. The plan includes measures to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), enhance the EU's strategic autonomy in critical sectors, and promote a level playing field in global trade.
KEY ELEMENTS OF THE EU INDUSTRIAL PLAN
The European Green Deal is the new strategy for growth
THE EU GREEN DEAL INDUSTRIAL PLAN IS SUPPORTED BY A RANGE OF EUROPEAN LEGISLATION AND POLICIES THAT PROMOTE THE TRANSITION TO A SUSTAINABLE AND COMPETITIVE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR. SOME OF THE KEY LEGISLATIVE AND POLICY MEASURES INCLUDE:
THE IMPORTANCE OF EU GREEN DEAL INDUSTRIAL PLAN
PROMOTING THE TRANSITION TO A SUSTAINABLE ECONOMY
The EU Green Deal Industrial Plan aims to support the transition to a sustainable economy by promoting the development and deployment of low-carbon technologies, supporting sustainable supply chains, and promoting circularity and resource efficiency. This is important for reducing the environmental impact of European industries and achieving the EU's climate and sustainability goals.
KEY TOPICS ON WHICH THE PLAN FOCUSES
Decarbonization and energy efficiency
One of the main themes of the plan is decarbonisation of the economy by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting renewable energy sources and improving energy efficiency in industrial processes.
ACTIVITIES AND EVENTS ORGANIZED AS PART OF THE PLAN
Scientific
research and innovation (RIAs)
The EU funds a range of research and innovation projects to support the development of new technologies and solutions for the transition to a sustainable economy. For example, the Horizon Europe program finances projects related to clean energy, circular economy and sustainable mobility.
EU INITIATIVES AND PROGRAMS IN SUPPORT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE GREEN DEAL INDUSTRIAL PLAN
ФОНД ЗА СПРАВЕДЛИВ ПРЕХОД
EU EMISSIONS TRADING SYSTEM
These initiatives and programs are designed to support the implementation of the Green Deal Industrial Plan by providing funds, funding and other forms of support to businesses, research organizations and communities. They demonstrate the EU's commitment to the transition to a sustainable, climate-neutral economy and are expected to play a key role in driving innovation and progress towards the goals of the Green Deal.
THE EUROPEAN UNION IS PROVIDING VARIOUS FORMS OF FUNDING AND ASSISTANCE TO SUPPORT THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE EU GREEN DEAL INDUSTRIAL PLAN AND OTHER INITIATIVES AIMED AT ACHIEVING A SUSTAINABLE, CLIMATE-NEUTRAL ECONOMY
European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) - The ERDF is a key source of funding for regional development in the EU. The fund supports projects that promote economic growth and job creation, while also contributing to the goals of the Green Deal, such as sustainable transport, energy efficiency and the circular economy.
1
European Social Fund (ESF) - The ESF provides funding to support employment and social inclusion in the EU. The fund supports projects that help people acquire new skills and competences necessary for the transition to a sustainable economy, such as training in green technologies and sustainable agriculture.
2
3
LIFE Program - The LIFE Program is the EU's funding instrument for environment and climate action. The program provides funding for projects that contribute to the objectives of the Green Deal, such as developing and demonstrating innovative technologies and solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
4
European Investment Bank (EIB) – The EIB provides financing and technical assistance to support sustainable investment and growth in the EU. The bank supports a wide range of projects related to the Green Deal, including energy efficiency, renewable energy, sustainable transport and the circular economy.
5
European Investment Fund (EIF) – The EIF is a subsidiary of the EIB and provides financing and guarantees to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the EU. The EIF supports SMEs that develop innovative solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, promote resource efficiency and contribute to the transition to a sustainable, climate-neutral economy.
In addition to funding, the EU is also providing technical assistance and expertise to support the implementation of the Green Deal Industrial Plan. This includes providing advice and guidance on policy development as well as support for research and innovation activities. The EU also works closely with Member States, local authorities, business and civil society to ensure that the objectives of the Green Deal are effectively implemented and achieved.
CHRONOLOGY
December 2019 - The European Commission presents the European Green Deal, a comprehensive plan to make the EU climate neutral by 2050.
March 2020 – The European Commission publishes its Industrial Strategy for Europe, which includes the Green Deal Industrial Plan as a key component.
September 2020 - The European Commission publishes its Renovation Wave Strategy, which aims to improve the energy efficiency of buildings and reduce harmful emissions.
January 2021 – The European Commission presents its Just Transition Facility, which provides funding to support the transition to a climate-neutral economy, particularly in regions heavily dependent on fossil fuels.
July 2021 - The European Commission proposes a package of climate and energy legislation, including the Fit for 55 package, to support the implementation of the European Climate Law and the Green Deal.
July 2020 - The European Commission presents its Hydrogen Strategy, a key component of the Green Deal Industrial Plan.
December 2020 - The European Commission presents its Circular Economy Action Plan, which aims to reduce waste and promote sustainable use of resources.
April 2021 - The European Parliament approves the European Climate Act, which sets a target of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels.
November 2021 – The European Commission presents its Action Plan on Critical Raw Materials, which aims to ensure secure and sustainable supplies of critical raw materials needed for the transition to a climate-neutral economy.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE GREEN PACT INDUSTRIAL PLAN
The Green Deal Industrial Plan is an evolving framework that is expected to develop and expand over the coming years. Here are some possible future developments of the plan:
Implementation of the Fit for 55 package - The package includes a wide range of measures to reduce emissions, increase the production of renewable energy and promote the use of electric vehicles. It is expected to have a significant impact on industries and businesses in Europe and will help accelerate the transition to a climate-neutral economy.
Development of the Circular Economy 2.0 Action Plan - The European Commission has indicated that it will update its Circular Economy Action Plan in 2022 to further promote the sustainable use of resources and waste reduction. The updated plan is likely to include measures to promote circular business models and circular product design.
Expanding the Just Transition Facility - The Just Transition Facility was launched in January 2021 to support regions and communities that are heavily dependent on fossil fuels. The mechanism is likely to be expanded in the future to provide more support for the transition to a climate-neutral economy.
Increased focus on sustainable finance – The European Commission has made sustainable finance a key priority of the Green Deal and introduced a range of measures to promote sustainable investment and reduce the risk of greenwashing. This trend is likely to continue in the future, with the Commission expected to propose further measures to promote sustainable finance.
Strengthening climate diplomacy – The European Union is one of the leading actors in global climate diplomacy and actively promotes the implementation of the Paris Agreement. The EU is likely to continue its efforts to engage with other countries and international organizations to promote ambitious climate action and support the implementation of the Green Deal Industrial Plan.
"The European Green Deal is our new strategy for growth - for growth that gives back more than it takes away. It shows how to transform our way of living and working, of production and consumption, so that we live healthier and make our business innovative. We can all participate in the transition and we can all take advantage of the opportunities. We will help our economy to be more sustainable and competitive. We will save our planet and help our people live better lives.”
Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission,
APPROPRIATE RESOURCES AND TOOLS
European Commission website on the Green Deal: https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en
European Climate Action: https://ec.europa.eu/clima/policies/eu-climate-action/law_en
Horizon Europe Program: https://ec.europa.eu/info/horizon-europe-next-research-and-innovation-framework-programme_en
Clean Energy Package: https://ec.europa.eu/info/energy-climate-change-environment/standards-tools-and-labels/clean-energy-package_en
EU Circular Economy Action Plan: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/circular-economy/index_en.htm
European Environment Agency: https://www.eea.europa.eu/
European Chemicals Agency: https://echa.europa.eu/
European Green Capital Award: https://www.europeangreencapital.eu/
European Platform for Sustainable Cities: https://sustainablecities.eu/